Mass and Weight · Unit Converter

Convert Microgram to Centigram

Convert micrograms to centigrams instantly. 1 microgram = 0.0001 centigram — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Centigram to Microgram converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Dr. Ashok Kumar K, Ph.D.
Mass and Weight category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Metric / SI

Microgram

What is a microgram?

A microgram (ug) equals 10^-9 kilogram, or one-millionth of a gram.

Origin of the microgram

From the SI prefix 'micro-' (from Greek 'mikros', small).

Where it is used

Trace nutrients, potent drug doses, and environmental contaminant levels.

When and where it was developed

The micro- prefix was incorporated into the SI in 1960.

Metric / SI

Centigram

What is a centigram?

A centigram (cg) equals 0.00001 kilogram, or 0.01 gram.

Origin of the centigram

From the SI prefix 'centi-' (from Latin 'centum', hundred).

Where it is used

Used in pharmacology and analytical chemistry.

When and where it was developed

Part of the original metric system of 1795.

Microgram to Centigram conversion formula

The relationship between micrograms and centigrams:

1 µg = 0.0001 cg
1 cg = 10000 µg

To convert micrograms to centigrams, multiply the value in micrograms by 0.0001. To reverse, multiply centigrams by 10000.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in centigrams updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Centigram to Microgram converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert micrograms to centigrams

  1. Write down the value in micrograms (µg).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.0001.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in centigrams (cg).
  4. To reverse, multiply the centigram value by 10000.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 µg to cg:
1 × 0.0001 = 0.0001 cg

Example 2 — Convert 100 µg to cg:
100 × 0.0001 = 0.01 cg

Real-world example — Spanning sub-micron to micron scale

Crossing from micrograms to centigrams is the everyday workflow of microscopy and semiconductor engineering — a measurement of 1000 micrograms translates to a much more compact value in centigrams that fits the scale of biological cells and process nodes.

1000 µg × 0.0001 = 0.1 cg

Real-world example — Sub-visible-light wavelength

500 micrograms (the green-yellow visible band) equals 0.5 centigrams — the canonical conversion in optics between wavelength specifications and micron-scale lens-coating thicknesses.

500 µg × 0.0001 = 0.05 cg

Microgram to Centigram conversion table

Standard reference values for converting micrograms to centigrams:

Microgram [µg]Centigram [cg]
0.011e-6
0.11e-5
10.0001
20.0002
30.0003
40.0004
50.0005
100.001
200.002
300.003
400.004
500.005
1000.01
5000.05
10000.1

Frequently asked questions

How many centigrams is 1 microgram?
1 microgram equals 0.0001 centigram.
How do I convert micrograms to centigrams?
Multiply the value in micrograms by 0.0001 to get centigrams.
How do I convert centigrams back to micrograms?
Multiply the value in centigrams by 10000, or use the Centigram to Microgram converter.
How many centigrams is 100 micrograms?
100 micrograms equals 0.01 centigrams, because 100 × 0.0001 = 0.01.

Convert Microgram to other weight units

Show all Microgram conversions
Metric / SI (17 units)
Avoirdupois (15 units)
Troy & Apothecary (10 units)
Indian / South Asian (6 units)
Scientific / Atomic (9 units)
Astronomical (4 units)
Biblical / Ancient (14 units)
Force / Engineering (5 units)

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 µg = 0.0001 cg) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.