Length · Unit Converter

Convert Barleycorn to Fathom

Convert barleycorns to fathoms instantly. 1 barleycorn = 0.0046296296 fathom — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Fathom to Barleycorn converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Imperial / US Customary

Barleycorn

What is a barleycorn?

A barleycorn is an Imperial unit of length equal to one third of an inch (about 8.47 mm). It is the basis of UK shoe sizing and is one of the oldest English length units still in use.

Origin of the barleycorn

The barleycorn derives from the average length of a grain of barley as a natural reference. Standardised at exactly 1/3 inch by the Statute of Edward II in 1324, which used three barleycorns to define an inch.

Where it is used

Barleycorns are the foundation of UK and US children's shoe sizing — each whole size differs by one barleycorn. Also occasionally referenced in horse-handling and historical English literature.

When and where it was developed

Standardised in 1324 by the Statute of Edward II at 1/3 inch; the value became exact in 1959 when the inch was fixed at 25.4 mm.

Imperial / US Customary

Fathom

What is a fathom?

A fathom is an Imperial unit of length equal to 6 feet or exactly 1.8288 meters. It is used almost exclusively for measuring water depth in maritime contexts.

Origin of the fathom

The fathom derives from the Old English word fæthm, meaning "the embracing arms" — the distance between the fingertips of a person's outstretched arms. Standardized at 6 feet in English maritime tradition.

Where it is used

Fathoms are used in nautical depth charts, scuba diving, oceanography, and maritime literature. Despite metrication efforts, fathoms remain common in English-language nautical charts and recreational diving.

When and where it was developed

Old English origin (predating 1066); standardized at 6 feet by English maritime tradition; fixed at 1.8288 m exactly via the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement.

Barleycorn to Fathom conversion formula

The relationship between barleycorns and fathoms:

1 barleycorn = 0.0046296296 ftm
1 ftm = 215.9999991496 barleycorn

To convert barleycorns to fathoms, multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.0046296296. To reverse, multiply fathoms by 215.9999991496.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in fathoms updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Fathom to Barleycorn converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert barleycorns to fathoms

  1. Write down the value in barleycorns (barleycorn).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.0046296296.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in fathoms (ftm).
  4. To reverse, multiply the fathom value by 215.9999991496.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 barleycorn to ftm:
1 × 0.0046296296 = 0.0046296296 ftm

Example 2 — Convert 100 barleycorn to ftm:
100 × 0.0046296296 = 0.4629629648 ftm

Real-world example — Children's height milestones

A 150-barleycorn-tall child measures a value in fathoms that's commonly used for theme-park ride height requirements when travelling between countries that use different measurement units.

150 barleycorn × 0.0046296296 = 0.6944444472 ftm

Real-world example — Body height conversion

You enter your height as 180 barleycorns into an international job or visa application. The form then asks for the same value in fathoms — converting between these adjacent units is one of the most-used length conversions globally.

180 barleycorn × 0.0046296296 = 0.8333333366 ftm

Real-world example — Furniture and large objects

A 72-barleycorn piece of furniture converts to a value in fathoms that's easier to mentally compare with room dimensions. This is the typical workflow when shopping internationally and product specs use a different unit than your room measurements.

72 barleycorn × 0.0046296296 = 0.3333333346 ftm

Barleycorn to Fathom conversion table

Standard reference values for converting barleycorns to fathoms:

Barleycorn [barleycorn]Fathom [ftm]
0.014.62963e-5
0.10.000462963
10.0046296296
20.0092592593
30.0138888889
40.0185185186
50.0231481482
100.0462962965
200.092592593
300.1388888894
400.1851851859
500.2314814824
1000.4629629648
5002.3148148239
10004.6296296479

Frequently asked questions

How many fathoms is 1 barleycorn?
1 barleycorn equals 0.0046296296 fathom.
How do I convert barleycorns to fathoms?
Multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.0046296296 to get fathoms.
How do I convert fathoms back to barleycorns?
Multiply the value in fathoms by 215.9999991496, or use the Fathom to Barleycorn converter.
How many fathoms is 100 barleycorns?
100 barleycorns equals 0.4629629648 fathoms, because 100 × 0.0046296296 = 0.4629629648.

Convert Barleycorn to other length units

Show all Barleycorn conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 barleycorn = 0.0046296296 ftm) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.