Length · Unit Converter

Convert Virgate to Carucate

Convert virgates to carucates instantly. 1 virgate = 0.2500005148 carucate — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Carucate to Virgate converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Historical / Pre-metric European

Virgate

What is a virgate?

A virgate (or yardland) was a medieval English unit of land area equal to approximately 121,406 m² (about 30 acres or 1/4 of a carucate).

Origin of the virgate

Defined as 1/4 of a carucate, equivalent to two oxgangs. Considered the standard amount of land a free peasant family could farm.

Where it is used

Virgates appear in medieval English manor records and Domesday Book. The unit was widely used for taxation and feudal land grants. Obsolete by the late medieval period.

When and where it was developed

Anglo-Saxon English origin; obsolete by late medieval period.

Historical / Pre-metric European

Carucate

What is a carucate?

A carucate was a medieval English unit of land area equal to approximately 485,623 m² (about 120 acres or 48.6 hectares).

Origin of the carucate

Originated in early medieval England as the area one team of eight oxen could plow in a year. The size varied considerably by soil type and region.

Where it is used

Carucates appear in the Domesday Book and other medieval English land surveys. The unit was used for taxation assessment but was inherently variable due to its agricultural-output basis.

When and where it was developed

Anglo-Saxon English origin; obsolete by late medieval period.

Virgate to Carucate conversion formula

The relationship between virgates and carucates:

1 = 0.2500005148
1 = 3.9999917632

To convert virgates to carucates, multiply the value in virgates by 0.2500005148. To reverse, multiply carucates by 3.9999917632.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in carucates updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Carucate to Virgate converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert virgates to carucates

  1. Write down the value in virgates ().
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.2500005148.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in carucates ().
  4. To reverse, multiply the carucate value by 3.9999917632.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 to :
1 × 0.2500005148 = 0.2500005148

Example 2 — Convert 100 to :
100 × 0.2500005148 = 25.0000514803

Virgate to Carucate conversion table

Standard reference values for converting virgates to carucates:

Virgate []Carucate []
0.010.0025000051
0.10.0250000515
10.2500005148
20.5000010296
30.7500015444
41.0000020592
51.250002574
102.500005148
205.0000102961
307.5000154441
4010.0000205921
5012.5000257401
10025.0000514803
500125.0002574013
1000250.0005148026

Frequently asked questions

How many carucates is 1 virgate?
1 virgate equals 0.2500005148 carucate.
How do I convert virgates to carucates?
Multiply the value in virgates by 0.2500005148 to get carucates.
How do I convert carucates back to virgates?
Multiply the value in carucates by 3.9999917632, or use the Carucate to Virgate converter.
How many carucates is 100 virgates?
100 virgates equals 25.0000514803 carucates, because 100 × 0.2500005148 = 25.0000514803.

Convert Virgate to other area units

Show all Virgate conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 = 0.2500005148 ) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.